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## Codeception\Util\Locator Set of useful functions for using CSS and XPath locators. Please check them before writing complex functional or acceptance tests. ### combine *static* Applies OR operator to any number of CSS or XPath selectors. You can mix up CSS and XPath selectors here. ```php <?php use \Codeception\Util\Locator; $I->see('Title', Locator::combine('h1','h2','h3')); ?> ``` This will search for `Title` text in either `h1`, `h2`, or `h3` tag. You can also combine CSS selector with XPath locator: ```php <?php use \Codeception\Util\Locator; $I->fillField(Locator::combine('form input[type=text]','//form/textarea[2]'), 'qwerty'); ?> ``` As a result the Locator will produce a mixed XPath value that will be used in fillField action. * `static` * `param` $selector1 * `param` $selector2 * `throws` \Exception * `return` string [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L46) ### contains *static* Locates an element containing a text inside. Either CSS or XPath locator can be passed, however they will be converted to XPath. ```php Locator::contains('label', 'Name'); // label containing name Locator::contains('div[ * `contenteditable=true]',` 'hello world'); ``` * `param` $element * `param` $text * `return` string [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L199) ### elementAt *static* Locates element at position. Either CSS or XPath locator can be passed as locator, position is an integer. If a negative value is provided, counting starts from the last element. First element has index 1 ```php Locator::elementAt('//table/tr', 2); // second row Locator::elementAt('//table/tr', -1); // last row Locator::elementAt('table#grind>tr', -2); // previous than last row ``` * `param` $element CSS or XPath locator * `param` $position xpath index * `return` mixed [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L221) ### find *static* Finds element by it's attribute(s) * `static` * `param` $element * `param` $attributes * `return` string [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L137) ### firstElement *static* Locates first element of group elements. Either CSS or XPath locator can be passed as locator, Equal to `Locator::elementAt($locator, 1)` ```php Locator::firstElement('//table/tr'); ``` * `param` $element * `return` mixed [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L247) ### href *static* Matches the *a* element with given URL ```php <?php use \Codeception\Util\Locator; $I->see('Log In', Locator::href('/login.php')); ?> ``` * `static` * `param` $url * `return` string [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L73) ### humanReadableString *static* Transforms strict locator, \Facebook\WebDriver\WebDriverBy into a string represenation * `param` $selector * `return` string [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L275) ### isCSS *static* * `param` $selector * `return` bool [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L154) ### isID *static* Checks that string and CSS selector for element by ID [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L181) ### isXPath *static* Checks that locator is an XPath * `param` $locator * `return` bool [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L170) ### lastElement *static* Locates last element of group elements. Either CSS or XPath locator can be passed as locator, Equal to `Locator::elementAt($locator, -1)` ```php Locator::lastElement('//table/tr'); ``` * `param` $element * `return` mixed [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L264) ### option *static* Matches option by text * `param` $value * `return` string [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L109) ### tabIndex *static* Matches the element with given tab index Do you often use the `TAB` key to navigate through the web page? How do your site respond to this navigation? You could try to match elements by their tab position using `tabIndex` method of `Locator` class. ```php <?php use \Codeception\Util\Locator; $I->fillField(Locator::tabIndex(1), 'davert'); $I->fillField(Locator::tabIndex(2) , 'qwerty'); $I->click('Login'); ?> ``` * `static` * `param` $index * `return` string [See source](https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php#L97) <p> </p><div class="alert alert-warning">Reference is taken from the source code. <a href="https://github.com/Codeception/Codeception/blob/2.2/src/Codeception/Util/Locator.php">Help us to improve documentation. Edit module reference</a></div>
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